Board Certified American Board of Internal Medicine and Nephrology.

Fellow: American College of Physicians.

Fellowship: Nephrology, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas.

Internship: University of Alabama Hospitals and Clinics.

Residency: Fitzsimmons Army Medical Center, Denver.

Medical School: University of Alabama.

Author of Maintenance Hemodialysis and numerous articles on renal disorders.

Undergraduate: Vanderbilt University.